©️ By Sophie Lewis | The Grooming Files

When grooming gang trials end, the public narrative reaches its conclusion.

Charges brought.
Convictions secured.
Sentences handed down.

Closure.

Except that for the victims, this is often where the real damage begins.


Justice Has an End Date. Trauma Doesn’t.

Court proceedings are finite.

Trauma is not.

For many survivors of organised child sexual exploitation, the trial marks the moment when institutional interest quietly evaporates.

The case is “dealt with”.
Files are closed.
Support tapers off.

And the girls, now young women.. are left to carry the aftermath alone.


Rotherham: What the Jay Report Found Years Later

The 2014 Jay Report into Rotherham didn’t just document the abuse.

It documented what happened to survivors afterwards.

Many had developed:

  • severe psychological problems
  • patterns of self-harm
  • suicidal ideation and attempts
  • drug and alcohol dependencies
  • difficulties parenting their own children

The abuse ended.

The consequences didn’t.

And the support they received was never designed to address trauma of this scale or duration.


Support That Expires Too Early

In theory, victims are offered support.

In practice, it is often:

  • short-term
  • fragmented
  • poorly coordinated
  • withdrawn once proceedings conclude

Counselling ends.
Advocacy services move on.
Specialist provision disappears.

The expectation, spoken or not.. is that justice has been done, and healing should follow.

But trauma doesn’t operate on legal timetables.


From Victim to Problem — Again

One of the most uncomfortable realities is this:

Many survivors are later criminalised.

Not for the abuse they endured  but for the ways they coped with it.

Substance use.
Risk-taking.
Mental health crises.
Anger.
Dissociation.

Instead of being recognised as trauma responses, these behaviours are often treated as personal failure.

The same girls once labelled “vulnerable” become:

  • “chaotic”
  • “non-compliant”
  • “offenders”

The system that failed to protect them the first time frequently meets them again, this time through policing, probation, or crisis services.


The Myth of ‘Resilience’

Survivors are often praised for their resilience.

But resilience has become a convenient euphemism for abandonment.

It allows institutions to admire survival without addressing why survival was necessary in the first place.

It avoids the harder truth:

That many victims were pushed into adulthood carrying complex trauma, with minimal long-term support, and unrealistic expectations placed on their recovery.


Where Accountability Quietly Ends

Once perpetrators are convicted, accountability tends to stop there.

Rarely examined are:

  • the professionals who missed repeated disclosures
  • the agencies that downgraded risk
  • the safeguarding thresholds that weren’t met
  • the institutional cultures that enabled silence

The harm is individualised.
The failure is not.

Victims are expected to rebuild their lives whilst the structures that failed them remain largely intact.


Those Who Never Saw a Courtroom

Another truth is even harder to face.

Not all perpetrators were charged.

Not all offences met evidential thresholds.

Not all victims were believed.

For many survivors, the trial that brought “closure” for the public represented only a fraction of what happened to them and a fraction of who was responsible.

Justice, for them, was partial at best.


What Real Aftercare Would Look Like

If safeguarding systems were serious about long-term protection, they would recognise that the aftermath matters as much as the prosecution.

Real aftercare would include:

  • guaranteed long-term trauma support
  • continuity of specialist services beyond trials
  • protection from criminalisation of trauma responses
  • accountability reviews that centre victim outcomes, not institutional process

Instead, survivors are often left navigating adulthood with a fractured sense of safety and a deep mistrust of the systems that once asked them to speak.


The Ending Nobody Writes About

Grooming gang trials are often framed as endings.

They’re not.

They are transitions from visible harm to quieter, longer-lasting consequences.

If we keep treating convictions as the finish line, we will keep failing the people who paid the highest price for the abuse and the silence that followed.

Justice doesn’t end when a sentence is handed down.

For survivors, that’s often when they realise how alone they still are.


Sophie Lewis | NUJ-Accredited Investigative Journalist
The Grooming Files

Next in this series: “Grooming Gangs, Abusive Teachers, Care Homes — It’s the Same Failure Every Time”


Sources:

  • Independent Inquiry into Child Sexual Exploitation in Rotherham 1997-2013 (Jay Report, 2014)
  • National Audit on Group-Based Child Sexual Exploitation and Abuse (Casey Report, 2025)
  • Serious Case Review documentation
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